/*
* Copyright (C) 2017 - 2018 Intel Corporation.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice(s),
*    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice(s),
*    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
*    and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
* OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO
* EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
* PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE
* OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
* ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#pragma once

#include <stdio.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <map>
#include <iterator>

class Allocator
{
public:

    virtual void *malloc(size_t size) = 0;
    virtual void *calloc(size_t num, size_t size) = 0;
    virtual void *realloc(void *ptr, size_t size) = 0;
    virtual int memalign(void **ptr, size_t alignment, size_t size) = 0;
    virtual void free(void *ptr) = 0;

    /* get_numa_policy() returns MPOL_INTERLEAVE, MPOL_BIND, MPOL_PREFERRED
     or -1 when the allocator is not providing NUMA policy */
    virtual int get_numa_policy() = 0;
    virtual bool is_high_bandwidth() = 0;
    virtual size_t get_page_size() = 0;

    virtual ~Allocator(void) {}
};

class MemkindAllocator : public Allocator
{
public:

    MemkindAllocator(memkind_memtype_t memtype, memkind_policy_t policy,
                     memkind_bits_t flags) :
        memtype(memtype),
        policy(policy),
        flags(flags)
    {
        int ret = memkind_create_kind(memtype, policy, flags, &kind);
        assert(ret == MEMKIND_SUCCESS);
        assert(kind != NULL);
    }

    MemkindAllocator(memkind_t kind) : kind(kind)
    {
        assert(kind != NULL);
    }

    virtual void *malloc(size_t size)
    {
        return memkind_malloc(kind, size);
    }

    virtual void *calloc(size_t num, size_t size)
    {
        return memkind_calloc(kind, num, size);
    }

    virtual void *realloc(void *ptr, size_t size)
    {
        return memkind_realloc(kind, ptr, size);
    }

    virtual int memalign(void **ptr, size_t alignment, size_t size)
    {
        return memkind_posix_memalign(kind, ptr, alignment, size);
    }

    virtual void free(void *ptr)
    {
        memkind_free(kind, ptr);
    }

    virtual int get_numa_policy()
    {
        static std::map<memkind_t, int> kind_policy = {
            std::make_pair(MEMKIND_HBW_INTERLEAVE, MPOL_INTERLEAVE),
            std::make_pair(MEMKIND_INTERLEAVE, MPOL_INTERLEAVE),
            std::make_pair(MEMKIND_HBW_PREFERRED, MPOL_PREFERRED),
            std::make_pair(MEMKIND_HBW_PREFERRED_HUGETLB, MPOL_PREFERRED),
            std::make_pair(MEMKIND_HBW, MPOL_BIND),
            std::make_pair(MEMKIND_HBW_HUGETLB, MPOL_BIND),
            std::make_pair(MEMKIND_REGULAR, MPOL_BIND),
            std::make_pair(MEMKIND_DEFAULT, MPOL_DEFAULT),
            std::make_pair(MEMKIND_HUGETLB, MPOL_DEFAULT),
            std::make_pair(MEMKIND_HBW_ALL_HUGETLB, MPOL_BIND),
            std::make_pair(MEMKIND_HBW_ALL, MPOL_BIND)
        };
        auto it = kind_policy.find(kind);

        if(it != std::end(kind_policy)) {
            return it->second;
        }
        return -1;
    }

    virtual bool is_high_bandwidth()
    {
        return  memtype == MEMKIND_MEMTYPE_HIGH_BANDWIDTH ||
                kind == MEMKIND_HBW ||
                kind == MEMKIND_HBW_HUGETLB ||
                kind == MEMKIND_HBW_PREFERRED ||
                kind == MEMKIND_HBW_INTERLEAVE;
    }

    virtual size_t get_page_size()
    {
        if (kind == MEMKIND_HUGETLB ||
            kind == MEMKIND_HBW_HUGETLB ||
            kind == MEMKIND_HBW_PREFERRED_HUGETLB ||
            (flags & MEMKIND_MASK_PAGE_SIZE_2MB)) {
            return 2*MB;
        }
        return 4*KB;
    }

    virtual ~MemkindAllocator()
    {
        int ret = memkind_destroy_kind(kind);
        assert(ret == MEMKIND_SUCCESS);
        kind = NULL;
    }

private:
    memkind_t kind = NULL;
    memkind_memtype_t memtype = memkind_memtype_t();
    memkind_policy_t policy = MEMKIND_POLICY_MAX_VALUE;
    memkind_bits_t flags = memkind_bits_t();
};

class HbwmallocAllocator : public Allocator
{
public:

    HbwmallocAllocator(hbw_policy_t hbw_policy)
    {
        hbw_set_policy(hbw_policy);
    }

    virtual void *malloc(size_t size)
    {
        return hbw_malloc(size);
    }

    virtual void *calloc(size_t num, size_t size)
    {
        return hbw_calloc(num, size);
    }

    virtual void *realloc(void *ptr, size_t size)
    {
        return hbw_realloc(ptr, size);
    }

    virtual void set_memalign_page_size(hbw_pagesize_t psize)
    {
        page_size = psize;
    }

    virtual int memalign(void **ptr, size_t alignment, size_t size)
    {
        if (page_size == HBW_PAGESIZE_4KB) {
            return hbw_posix_memalign(ptr, alignment, size);
        } else {
            return hbw_posix_memalign_psize(ptr, alignment, size, page_size);
        }
    }

    virtual void free(void *ptr)
    {
        hbw_free(ptr);
    }

    virtual int get_numa_policy()
    {
        if (hbw_get_policy() == HBW_POLICY_INTERLEAVE) {
            return MPOL_INTERLEAVE;
        } else if (hbw_get_policy() == HBW_POLICY_PREFERRED) {
            return MPOL_PREFERRED;
        } else if (hbw_get_policy() == HBW_POLICY_BIND ||
                   hbw_get_policy() == HBW_POLICY_BIND_ALL) {
            return MPOL_BIND;
        }
        return -1;
    }

    virtual bool is_high_bandwidth()
    {
        return  hbw_check_available() == 0;
    }

    virtual size_t get_page_size()
    {
        if (page_size == HBW_PAGESIZE_2MB) {
            return 2*MB;
        }
        return 4*KB;
    }

private:
    hbw_pagesize_t page_size = HBW_PAGESIZE_4KB;
};

